USF’s Role in Providing Internet to Pakistan’s Remote Areas – Successes & Challenges

The Universal Service Fund (USF) has played a transformative role in bridging Pakistanโs digital divide by expanding telecom services to underserved and unserved areas. Since its inception, the USF has allocated Rs141.66 billion in subsidies, enabling the execution of around 150 projects to deliver reliable connectivity. These efforts have brought underserved communities online and expanded telecom coverage, which stood at a mere 44% before the USF was launched in 2007.
PTCL and Ufone Receive Largest Share
Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL) and Ufone have emerged as the largest beneficiaries of the USF, collectively receiving Rs77 billion, or 54% of the total subsidy pool. Ufone secured Rs40.494 billion (28.6%), while PTCL was allocated Rs36.648 billion (25.9%). Telenor followed with Rs30.041 billion (21.2%), Jazz received Rs13.784 billion (9.7%), and Zong was granted Rs5.637 billion (3.9%). Other telecom operators, including Wateen and Nayatel, also benefitted from smaller allocations.
These funds are sourced from mandatory contributions by telecom operators, who dedicate 1.5% of their revenues to the USF annually, amounting to Rs 7โ8 billion. This collective approach has accelerated connectivity efforts across Pakistan.
Achievements: Expanding Connectivity Nationwide
The USFโs flagship program, โBroadband for Sustainable Development,โ has delivered telecom services to 12,825 underserved areas, supported by 1,699 new base transceiver stations (BTS). The program was revised after the issuance of 3G and 4G licenses, integrating broadband services as a core feature.
Efforts to expand fiber optic connectivity have also yielded significant results. So far, 6,447 kilometers of optic fiber cables have been laid, connecting 56 tehsils and 26 towns. These projects have effectively created digital highways, enabling access to voice, data, and video services in remote regions.
The โNext Generation โ Broadband for Sustainable Development Programmeโ targets unserved areas along highways and motorways. Unlike conventional projects, this initiative focuses on providing connectivity for commuters rather than residents.
Challenges
Despite its achievements, the USF faces several challenges. Growing security concerns and equipment thefts have affected the progress, delaying the execution of ongoing projects. Therefore, the authorities must address these issues to sustain the momentum of the USFโs initiatives.
Our Opinion
USF is playing a crucial role in providing internet to Pakistanโs remote areas. However, to achieve its full potential, the USF should also explore partnerships with emerging tech companies and local communities. Incorporating renewable energy solutions, such as solar power, is a step in the right direction, but further innovation is necessary to sustain long-term connectivity. Moreover, accountability and transparency in project execution are essential for timely delivery. Measures to overcome delays, coupled with stronger oversight, will ensure better outcomes.
Also read:
Is Pakistan Ready for Starlinkโs High-Speed Satellite Internet?
PTA Taxes Portal
Find PTA Taxes on All Phones on a Single Page using the PhoneWorld PTA Taxes Portal
Explore NowFollow us on Google News!